Japan & China Race to build world’s fastest train, Speeds of 600 km/h
Japan and China have joined the race to develop the world’s fastest trains.
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- 2 min read
- Published
- 10 Sept 2026, 07:56

Japan and China have joined the race to develop the world’s fastest trains.

Japan and China have joined the race to develop the world’s fastest trains. Both countries are working on advanced magnetic levitation (maglev) technology that could allow passengers to travel at an astonishing speed of around 600 kilometers per hour. According to foreign media reports, China’s state-owned train manufacturer is developing a magnetic levitation train capable of reaching speeds of 600 kilometers per hour. Meanwhile, Japan’s central Shinkansen project is also making rapid progress, with its test train having already achieved a speed of 603 kilometers per hour during trials.
Japanese technology uses extremely powerful superconducting magnets that allow the train to levitate above the track and travel with remarkable smoothness. According to Japanese officials, this technology is unique compared with that of other countries and has been designed to make high-speed travel safer and more comfortable.
Japan’s central Shinkansen project will connect Tokyo and Nagoya. The approximately 286-kilometer journey, which currently takes around two hours by train, is expected to take only about 40 minutes once the project becomes operational. The first phase of the project is expected to be completed in 2027.
Meanwhile, China’s new high-speed maglev train could significantly reduce travel time between Beijing and Shanghai. At present, air travel, including airport procedures, takes around four and a half hours, while conventional high-speed trains take approximately five and a half hours. With the new maglev train, the journey could potentially be completed in just three and a half hours. China’s magnetic levitation train is currently undergoing development and testing, and no final date has yet been announced for opening the service to the public.