Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum
said on Monday that Mexico is not, and will never become, a colony or
protectorate of any foreign country. Her remarks came after U.S. President
Donald Trump shared a map on social media depicting Mexican territory under the
American flag. In a post on X, Sheinbaum
said, “We reaffirm that Mexico is not, and will never be, a colony or
protectorate of any foreign country. We are proud to be a free, independent and
sovereign nation.”
Trump shared the image on his Truth
Social platform without providing any explanation. The map showed the United
States, Mexico and Canada covered in the colors and stripes of the U.S. flag,
while other territories were also depicted under the American flag.
Sheinbaum’s comments came amid
renewed tensions between Mexico and the United States over security, trade and
migration. She has repeatedly emphasized Mexico’s national sovereignty while
also expressing her government’s desire to maintain cooperative relations with
Washington. The latest incident followed Trump’s promotion of a proposal to
rename the U.S. state of New Mexico as “New America.” He shared an image in
which the word “Mexico” had been crossed out and replaced with “America.”
Trump has also previously promoted
changes to geographical names, including his administration’s use of the term
“Gulf of America” for the Gulf of Mexico. However, Trump’s latest map was not
accompanied by any formal announcement of a U.S. territorial claim over Mexico.
Mexico and the United States share a
border of approximately 3,145 kilometers and have extensive economic ties. The
two countries are also closely connected through the United
States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which governs much of their trade.
Sheinbaum has sought to defend
Mexico’s sovereignty while managing relations with Trump. At the same time, the
Trump administration has increased pressure on Mexico to step up efforts
against drug trafficking and illegal migration. The Mexican government maintains
that bilateral cooperation should be based on mutual respect and recognition of
each country’s sovereignty.