A new scientific study has revealed that smoking
may affect the reproductive capacity of both men and women. According to
researchers, exposure to cigarette smoke can cause changes in biological
processes involved in reproduction and alter gene activity. Scientists from the
University of Nottingham and the University of Sheffield in the United Kingdom
conducted a study involving male and female mice exposed to cigarette smoke.
The researchers examined changes in their genes to better understand how
smoking may affect reproductive health in both sexes.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO),
approximately one in every six people worldwide experiences infertility at some
point in their lives. Although a link between smoking and reduced fertility has
already been identified, further research is still needed to understand the
full effects of smoking on the reproductive system. Published in the scientific
journal Frontiers, the study examined the effects of exposing mice to
low and high doses of cigarette smoke extract over a period of 12 weeks. According
to the researchers, the findings could help improve understanding of how
smoking affects reproductive health. However, since the experiments were
conducted on mice, further research is necessary before the results can be
applied to humans.